Frequency stabilization and measurements of 543 nm HeNe lasers

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چکیده

In this paper we report our investigations on the frequency stabilization and frequency measurements of 543 nm HeNe laser. It contains following four di€erent works. (1) Using a metal laser tube we have built an iodine-stabilized 543 nm HeNe laser by the Frequency-Modulation (FM) spectroscopy. The signal-to-noise ratio of the hyper®ne spectrum reached 2 ́ 10 at 1 s sampling time. (2) We have built a compact iodine-stabilized 543 nm HeNe laser system using the third-harmonic locking technique. Stability better than 1 ́ 10 for sampling time >1 s is obtained. We also suggest the b10 line for the future recommendation. (3) We constructed the Lamb-dip stabilized He-Ne and He-Ne lasers and measured their frequency stability, reproducibility, and absolute frequencies. The results suggest that the Lamb-dip stabilized lasers are appropriate for secondary wavelength standards. We have also deduced the isotope shift of Ne atom at 543 nm. (4) We have developed two two-mode stabilized 543 nm HeNe lasers using the bang-bang control method. The Allan variance is 1 ́ 10 at 1 s sampling time.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000